Since the late 1990s the potential of the digital world for generating new ways of engaging with heritage, broadly defined, has been a key focus of academic work and cultural practice. At times, the emphasis has been on how the internet can provide a “shop window” for the sector, and how this might be translated into physical visits to sites. Elsewhere, scholars have argued that the digital sphere can provide a dynamic space for two-way engagement with heritage culture, aimed at providing a complementary experience to physical visits through a range of phenomena (e.g. user-generated content, online communities, crowdsourcing projects). Questions have also been raised about how to measure the value of this activity and what we mean by value in this context. We bring together literature on digital engagement, interactivity and participation within heritage, case studies of current practice, and a survey of heritage professionals to focus on six key areas:
1. | Financial resources | ||||
2. | Relative value of the digital experience | ||||
3. | The location of culture value | ||||
4. | Cultural value and time | ||||
5. | Enhanced value through participation | ||||
6. | Cultural value, space, and place |